We are soon coming up on our two-year anniversary in a home that backs the South Mountain Preserve. We have had frequent visits from a variety of members of the wildlife kingdom and most have been welcome. On two occasions so far, we have had unwelcome visitors.

One of those visitors was a Banded Sand Snake. It was very small and came into our basement when the door was left open, we assume. We couldn’t find it for almost two days after we spotted it initially and finally found it in a closet. We are more careful to keep doors closed now especially when the snakes are known to be more active.

The next visitor, just a few weeks later in July of 2022, was a Mojave. My son and husband stumbled upon that one outside with our dog and we are all very lucky that they heard the rattle and they were able to back away. We called a professional to come and remove the large snake from our garden area. That’s when we decided to install snake fencing.

Since we have installed the snake fencing, we haven’t had any other experiences with snakes. We are still careful especially during the parts of the year when they are most active. The striking beauty of the scenery we’ve grown to love and the convenience of the close proximity to the trails far outweigh the inconvenience that we’ve experienced so far. This potential occurrence hasn’t given us any buyers remorse, and from what we hear, it’s truly not that common to run into them. We are just a bit more careful and aware now that we’ve had these experiences.

While some of the snakes on the preserve are harmless, it's essential for Ahwatukee residents, especially parents, to be aware of the species and types of snakes in the area. This knowledge can help ensure the safety of both you and your children when exploring the local outdoors or dealing with what may arrive in your back yard.

Common Snakes found in Ahwatukee:

• Western Diamondback Rattlesnake:

• Poisonous: Yes

• Description: Recognizable by its diamond-shaped pattern and a distinctive rattle on its tail, the Western Diamondback Rattlesnake is the most venomous snake in Ahwatukee.

• Sonoran Coral Snake:

• Poisonous: Yes

• Description: With its striking black, yellow, and red bands, the Sonoran Coral Snake is easily identifiable. It's rarely encountered but should be treated with caution.

• Gopher Snake:

• Poisonous: No

• Description: Gopher Snakes are often confused with rattlesnakes due to their similar appearance but lack rattles. They are harmless and help control rodent populations.

• Coachwhip Snake:

• Poisonous: No

• Description: Coachwhip Snakes are slender, fast-moving snakes with a whip-like appearance. They are non-venomous and primarily feed on small mammals.

While Western Diamondback Rattlesnakes are the most prevalent, it's worth noting that other rattlesnake species can occasionally be found in the region. Some of the other rattlesnake species that may be encountered in the broader Phoenix area, including South Mountain Preserve, include:

• Western Black-tailed Rattlesnake: While less common than the Western Diamondback, you might encounter Western Black-tailed Rattlesnakes in the area. They have a similar appearance but may have a black tail.

• Mojave Rattlesnake: The Mojave Rattlesnake is another venomous species found in parts of Arizona, including the Phoenix area. It has a distinctive white and greenish-yellow coloration.

• Speckled Rattlesnake: Speckled Rattlesnakes are less common in the Phoenix area, but they can be found in some desert habitats.

• Tiger Rattlesnake: Tiger Rattlesnakes are known for their striking striped pattern. They are also found in certain desert regions of Arizona.

Snakebite Prevention:

• Stay Vigilant: When hiking or spending time outdoors, keep an eye out for snakes on the trail, under rocks, or in bushes.

• Wear Appropriate Clothing: Long pants and closed-toed shoes offer some protection against snakebites. Avoid sandals or flip-flops in snake-prone areas.

• Use a Walking Stick: A walking stick can help you probe the ground ahead and deter snakes from getting too close.

• Stay on Marked Trails: Stick to well-traveled paths to minimize the risk of stumbling upon a snake.  Do not go off trail.

• Keep a Safe Distance: If you encounter a snake, maintain a distance of at least six feet and do not attempt to handle it.

What to Do If Bitten:

• Stay Calm: Panic can increase your heart rate and spread venom faster. Try to stay as calm as possible.

• Immobilize the Affected Area: Keep the affected area still and above heart level.  Do not cut the wound, do not apply ice or a tourniquet.

• Remove Constrictive Clothing or Jewelry: Swelling may occur, so remove items like rings or bracelets that could become tight.

• Seek Immediate Medical Attention: Call 911 or head to the nearest hospital. Provide as much information about the snake's appearance as possible.

Ahwatukee's natural beauty is home to a variety of wildlife, including snakes. While some snakes in the area are harmless, it's good to be informed about the potentially venomous ones and take precautions when spending time outdoors.

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